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AI · cancer

Намерени 1,748 изпитвания за "cancer" Стр. 1 от 88

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EAP (Expanded Access Protocol) Of Lapatinib Combined With Capecitabine In Metastatic Breast Cancer

Neoplasms, Breast

This study will provide pre-approval drug access to lapatinib, in combination with capecitabine, to patients whose breast cancer had progressed on other therapies

Начало: 01.07.2006 Край: 01.03.2015 Възраст: от 18 г.

Australia, Belgium, Brazil +36 Novartis NCT00338247

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Study of Abiraterone Acetate in Patients With Advanced Prostate Cancer

Prostate Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms Genital Diseases, Male

The purpose of this study is to collect additional safety information on abiraterone acetate administered with prednisone to patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).

Възраст: 18–99 г.

Australia, Brazil, Canada +21 Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development NCT01217697

Одобрено за пазара

Named Patient Use Program to Provide Abemaciclib (LY2835219) for the Treatment of Metastatic Breast Cancer

Metastatic Breast Cancer

The treating physician/investigator contacts Lilly when, based on their medical opinion, a patient meets the criteria for inclusion in the expanded access program.

Възраст: от 18 г.

Australia, Canada, Egypt +11 Eli Lilly and Company NCT03763604

Одобрено за пазара

Expanded Access for the Treatment of Cancers With Rearranged During Transfection (RET) Activation

Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Medullary Thyroid Cancer Colon Cancer Breast Cancer +3

Expanded access for participants with cancer with RET activation who are ineligible for an ongoing selpercatinib (also known as LOXO-292) clinical trial or have other considerations that prevent access to selpercatinib through an existing clinical trial. The treating physician/investigator contacts Lilly when, based on their medical opinion, a patient meets the criteria for inclusion in the expanded access program.

Възраст: от 18 г.

Australia, France, Germany +10 Eli Lilly and Company NCT03906331

Набира участници Фаза 1

A Study of ASP2138 Given by Itself or Given With Other Cancer Treatments in Adults With Stomach Cancer, Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer, or Pancreatic Cancer

Gastric Adenocarcinoma Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Claudin 18.2 protein, or CLDN18.2 is a protein found on cells in the digestive system. It is also found on some tumors. Researchers are looking at ways to attack CLDN18.2 to help control tumors. ASP2138 is thought to bind to CLDN18.2 and a protein on a type of immune cell called a T-cell. This "tells" the immune system to attack the tumor. ASP2138 is a potential treatment for people with stomach cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer (GEJ cancer) or pancreatic cancer. GEJ is where the tube that carries food (esophagus) joins the stomach. Before ASP2138 is available as a treatment, the researchers need to understand how it is processed by and acts upon the body. In this study, ASP2138 will either be given by itself, or given together with standard treatments for gastric, GEJ and pancreatic cancer. Pembrolizumab and mFOLFOX6, and ramucirumab and paclitaxel are standard treatments for gastric and GEJ cancer. mFOLFIRINOX is a standard treatment for pancreatic cancer. This information will help find a suitable dose of ASP2138 given by itself and together with the standard cancer treatments and to check for potential medical problems from the treatments. The main aims of the study are: * To check the safety of ASP2138 and how well people can tolerate medical problems during the study. * To find a suitable dose of ASP2138 to be used later in the study. * These are done for ASP2138 given by itself and when given together with the standard cancer treatments. Adults 18 years or older with stomach cancer, GEJ cancer, or pancreatic cancer can take part. Their cancer is locally advanced unresectable or metastatic. Locally advanced means the cancer has spread to nearby tissue. Unresectable means the cancer cannot be removed by surgery. Metastatic means the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. There should also be the CLDN18.2 marker in a tumor sample. People cannot take part if they need to take medicines to suppress their immune system, have blockages or bleeding in their gut, have specific uncontrollable cancers, have specific infections, have a condition such as hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) which is when the body over-reacts to a "trigger" such as infection, or have a specific heart condition ("New York Heart Association Class III or IV"). Phase 1: Lower to higher doses of ASP2138 * ASP2138 is either given through a vein (intravenous infusion) or just under the skin (subcutaneous injection). * Different small groups are given lower to higher doses of ASAP2138. * ASP2138 is either given by itself, or given with 1 of 3 standard treatments: * Pembrolizumab and mFOLFOX6 (first treatment for gastric GEJ cancer) * Ramacirumab and paclitaxel (Second treatment for gastric or GEJ cancer) * ASP2138 with mFOLFIRINOX (first treatment for pancreatic cancer) Phase 1b: doses of ASP2138 worked out from Phase 1 * ASP2138 is either given through a vein or just under the skin. This depends on the findings from Phase 1. * People with gastric cancer, GEJ cancer or pancreatic cancer are given doses of ASP2138, worked out from Phase 1. * This includes doses of ASP2138 given by itself and ASP2138 given with the standard cancer treatments. * The standard cancer treatments given depends on the type of cancer they have. End of treatment visit: This is 7 days after final dose of study treatment or if the study doctor decides to stop the person's treatment. People who have locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer will not receive ASP2138 by itself.

Начало: 07.06.2022 Край: 31.05.2028 Възраст: от 18 г.

China, France, Italy +5 Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. NCT05365581

Набира участници Фаза 1/2

A Study of ASP2998 Given by Itself and Given With Standard Therapies in People With Solid Tumors

Locally Advanced or Metastatic Malignant Solid Tumors

Specific proteins found in tumors help the tumors spread and grow. People with solid tumors often have a protein called TROP2 in their tumor. ASP2998 is being developed to attach to TROP2 and then attack the tumor cells in people with solid tumors. ASP2998 will either be given by itself, or given together with one or more of standard cancer treatments pembrolizumab, carboplatin, and enfortumab vedotin. This is an early development study to collect information about ASP2998 in people with solid tumors. In this study ASP2998 will be given to humans for the first time. Early development studies are mostly about safety, but also to find the most suitable dose. Other aims are to check if ASP2998 shows signs of reducing tumor growth, to learn how the body processes ASP2998, and to check if there are changes either in the TROP2 protein or in the immune system. The main aim of the study is to check the safety of ASP2998 when given by itself and given with the standard cancer treatments, and how well it is tolerated. People in this study will be adults with locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic solid tumors. Locally advanced means the cancer has spread to nearby tissue. Unresectable means the cancer cannot be removed by surgery. Metastatic means the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. People's cancer came back or became worse after previous treatment or they couldn't receive treatment. Some people who had previously refused treatment may be able to take part. This will depend on which study treatment they receive. People will either have cancer in the bladder lining (urothelial cancer), non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), gastric cancer or cancer where the food pipe joins the stomach (gastroesophageal cancer, or GEJ), or certain types of breast cancer. People cannot take part if the cancer cells have spread to the thin tissue covering the brain and spinal cord (leptomeningeal disease), have symptoms of cancer in the brain or nervous system, or need medicines to suppress their immune system. In this study, ASP2998 will be given to humans for the first time. ASP2998 will either be given by itself, or given together with one or more of standard cancer treatments pembrolizumab, carboplatin and enfortumab vedotin. The standard cancer treatment given will depend on which cancer people have. The study will have 2 parts. In Part 1, different small groups of people will receive lower to higher doses of ASP2998 given by itself or together with one or more of the standard cancer treatments. Any medical problems will be recorded for each dose. This is done to find suitable doses of ASP2998 to use in Part 2. In Part 2, other different small groups will receive suitable doses of ASP2998 worked out from Part 1. ASP2998 will either be given by itself or given together with one or more of the standard cancer treatments. This part will also check how each type of cancer responds to ASP2998 when given by itself or together with the standard cancer treatments. In both parts of the study, safety checks will be done at each visit, and the doctors will continue to check for medical problems throughout the study. ASP2998 will be given slowly through a tube into a vein (infusion). People will continue to receive ASP2998 until their cancer gets worse, they can't tolerate ASP2998, they start other cancer treatment, they or the doctor decides the person should stop receiving ASP2998.

Начало: 05.02.2026 Край: 30.06.2029 Възраст: от 18 г.

Japan, United States Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. NCT07287995

Набира участници Фаза 3

A Study of Zolbetuximab Together With Pembrolizumab and Chemotherapy in Adults With Gastric Cancer

Locally Advanced Unresectable Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma or Cancer Locally Advanced Unresectable Gastric Adenocarcinoma or Cancer Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma or Cancer Metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma

Zolbetuximab is being studied in people with cancer in and around the stomach or where the food pipe (esophagus) joins the stomach, called gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer. Zolbetuximab with chemotherapy may be used to treat stomach and GEJ cancer when the cancer cells do not have a protein called HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) on their surface (HER2-negative) but do have a protein called Claudin 18.2 (Claudin 18.2-positive). Zolbetuximab is thought to work by attaching to the Claudin 18.2 protein in their tumor, which switches on the body's immune system to attack the tumor. Certain stomach and GEJ cancers may be treated with immunotherapy, which helps the body's immune system fight cancer. This study will give more information about how well zolbetuximab works when given with an immunotherapy medicine called pembrolizumab and chemotherapy. In this study, adults with stomach cancer or GEJ cancer will either be given zolbetuximab with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy or a placebo with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy. A placebo looks like zolbetuximab but doesn't have any medicine in it. The main aim of the study is to check how long people with stomach cancer and GEJ cancer live after treatment with zolbetuximab with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy compared to placebo with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy. Adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic stomach cancer or GEJ cancer can take part. Locally advanced means the cancer has spread to nearby tissue. Unresectable means the cancer cannot be removed by surgery. Metastatic means the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. A tumor sample (biopsy) of their cancer will have the Claudin 18.2 protein, PD-L1 protein, and be HER2-negative. They may have been previously treated with certain standard therapies. People cannot take part if they need to take medicines to suppress their immune system, have blockages or bleeding in their gut, have specific uncontrollable cancers such as symptomatic or untreated cancers in the nervous system, or have a specific heart condition, or infections. The study treatments are either zolbetuximab with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy, or placebo with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy. People who take part will receive just 1 of the study treatments by chance. The people in the study and the study doctors will not know who takes which of the study treatments. Study treatment will be given in 6-week (42-day) cycles. The study treatment is mainly given to people slowly through a tube into a vein. This is called an infusion. People will receive study treatment as follows: Zolbetuximab or placebo: 1 infusion every 2 or 3 weeks (2 or 3 infusions in a cycle) together with: Chemotherapy (1 of the following types of chemotherapy): 1. CAPOX (capecitabine and oxaliplatin): 1 infusion of oxaliplatin every 3 weeks (2 infusions in a cycle). People will also take 1 tablet of capecitabine twice a day for 2 weeks (14 days) at the start of each cycle (Day 1) and again in the middle of each cycle (Day 22). After 8 study treatments people will receive capecitabine only. 2. Modified FOLFOX6 or mFOLFOX6 (5-fluorouracil, folinic acid and oxaliplatin): 1 infusion every 2 weeks (3 infusions in a cycle). After 12 study treatments people will receive folinic acid and fluorouracil only, instead of mFOLFOX6. Pembrolizumab: 1 infusion every 3 or 6 weeks (1 or 2 infusions in a cycle). People can be in the study and will receive study treatment until their cancer worsens, they cannot tolerate the study treatment, or they need to start another cancer treatment. People may receive pembrolizumab for up to 2 years. People will visit the clinic on certain days to receive their study treatment and have health checks. The study doctors will check if people had any medical problems from taking zolbetuximab or the other study treatments. On some visits they will have scans to check for any changes in their cancer. People will have the option of giving a tumor sample if they stop treatment because their cancer has worsened. People will visit the clinic after they stop their study treatment. People will be asked about any medical problems and will have a health check. People will continue to have scans every 9 or 12 weeks to check for any changes in their cancer. They will have telephone health checks every 3 months. The number of visits and checks done at each visit will depend on the health of each person and whether they completed their study treatment or not.

Начало: 22.05.2025 Край: 30.09.2028 Възраст: от 18 г. Лечение

Australia, Belgium, China +15 Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. NCT06901531

Набира участници Фаза 2

Liposomal Irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil/Calcium Folinate, Oxaliplatin, and Adebrelimab in Combination With Radiotherapy for Resectable or Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer With Risk Factors：A Prospective Exploratory Study

Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant digestive system tumor with a very poor prognosis. In recent years, both the incidence and mortality rates of pancreatic cancer have shown a marked upward trend worldwide. Global cancer statistics from 2020 indicate that approximately 495,000 new cases of pancreatic cancer are diagnosed annually, with about 466,000 deaths attributed to this disease each year. Based on the anatomical relationship between the tumor and blood vessels, pancreatic cancer is classified into three types: resectable, borderline resectable, and unresectable. The onset of pancreatic cancer is often insidious, with approximately 80% of patients presenting with advanced disease at the time of initial diagnosis, thereby losing the opportunity for radical surgical resection. Only 15-20% of patients are eligible for radical surgery at the time of initial diagnosis. However, even after surgical resection, many patients still experience early recurrence, leading to a very poor prognosis. This highlights the significant limitations of relying solely on surgery for disease control. Currently, there is no standard neoadjuvant treatment protocol for pancreatic cancer. Recent neoadjuvant clinical trials have primarily referenced chemotherapy regimens used for advanced pancreatic cancer, which may include chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy. Recommended chemotherapy regimens include the FOLFIRINOX regimen, gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine plus cisplatin (for BRCA1/2 mutations), and gemcitabine plus S-1. At the 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting, updated data from the NAPOLI-3 study showed that the NALIRIFOX regimen (irinotecan liposome, oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin) achieved overall survival (OS) endpoints in first-line treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer patients compared to the AG regimen, with clinical significance. Based on this study, the NCCN guidelines have included the NALIRIFOX regimen as a recommended first-line treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer. Given the therapeutic and safety advantages of irinotecan liposome over irinotecan in pancreatic cancer, this study aims to further explore the efficacy and safety of irinotecan liposome, 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and adabelimab combined with radiotherapy for resectable or borderline resectable pancreatic cancer with high-risk factors. The goal is to identify a more effective treatment option for patients with borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) and resectable pancreatic cancer (RPC), thereby improving survival outcomes. This study is a prospective, single-arm, exploratory trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of irinotecan liposome, 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and adabelimab combined with radiotherapy for resectable or borderline resectable pancreatic cancer with high-risk factors, with a planned enrollment of 37 patients. After screening and meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria, eligible patients will provide informed consent and undergo neoadjuvant treatment with irinotecan liposome, 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and adabelimab (with a 2-week cycle) for a total of four cycles of preoperative chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy, along with five sessions of short-course radiotherapy.

Начало: 25.03.2025 Край: 31.05.2026 Възраст: 18–75 г.

China Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital NCT07542002

Набира участници

Leveraging Methylated DNA Markers (MDMs) in the Detection of Endometrial Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, and Cervical Cancer

Endometrial Cancer Cervical Cancer Atypical Endometrial Hyperplasia Cervical Dysplasia +2

The overarching objective of this project is to develop a pan-gynecologic cancer detection test using gynecologic (unique endometrial, cervical, and ovarian cancer) cancer-specific methylated DNA markers and high-risk human papilloma virus (HR-HPV) detected in vaginal fluid and/or plasma. This proposal defines Phase II MDM-based cancer detection studies in endometrial cancer (EC) and endometrial hyperplasia with atypia (AEH) in vaginal fluid and 2) ovarian cancer (OC) in plasma and vaginal fluid. Additionally, it defines necessary Phase I MDM-based cancer detection and exploratory aims to test novel cervical cancer (CC) MDMs and test the specificity of cancer-specific MDMs among various common benign gynecologic pathologies.er detection and exploratory aims to test novel cervical cancer MDMs and test the specificity of cancer-specific MDMs among various common benign gynecologic pathologies.

Начало: 03.08.2021 Край: 30.06.2027 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States Mayo Clinic NCT05051722

Набира участници Фаза 3

Durvalumab After Chemoradiotherapy in Limited Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Lung cancer is a highly prevalent disease worldwide in women and men. In 2022, lung cancer stood as the most frequently diagnosed cancer with approximately 2.48 million new cases on a global scale, followed by cancers of the female breast (11.6%), colorectum (9.6%), prostate (7.3%), and stomach (4.9%). Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide according to data provided by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. In 2022 they estimated a 1.8 million deaths across the world. Specifically in Spain, from 1980 to 2022, lung cancer led to 745,182 deaths. Histologically, lung cancer (LC) can be classified into two major subtypes: non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC), accounting for 85% and 15% of LC patients, respectively. Smoking is the major risk factor for SCLC. There are two stages of SCLC: limited-stage SCLC (LS-SCLC) and extensive-stage SCLC (ES-SCLC). Limited-stage (LS) means that the cancer is located on the ipsilateral hemithorax that can be encompassed within a radiation port while extensive-stage (ES) means that the cancer has spread widely throughout the lungs, to non-regional lymph nodes or to other organs. At present, LS is identified in \~30% of patients, and ES is identified in \~70% of patients with SCLC. With a 5-year survival rate of less than 7%, SCLC is still one of the most lethal malignancies and it is also characterized by early metastatic spread. Reflecting this high metastatic capacity, two thirds of patients already have tumor cell dissemination outside the chest at the time of initial diagnosis (ES-SCLC). Therefore, the number of patients with LS-SCLC who can benefit from multimodality therapy with potentially curative intent is limited. SCLC is a highly aggressive form of LC that typically recurs and progresses rapidly despite initial response to chemotherapy and radiotherapy in patients with LS-SCLC. The etoposide/platinum (EP) combination was the standard of care (SoC) for patients with ES-SCLC until 2019, when the addition of immunotherapy to EP chemotherapy was shown to improve survival, with up to 17% of patients remaining alive at 3 years. On the other hand, the SoC for patients with LS-SCLC is concurrent platinum-based chemoradiotherapy (cCRT) ± prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) that remained unchanged for decades. Several studies have shown that concurrent chemoradiotherapy (cCRT) is more effective than sequential CRT (sCRT) in LS-SCLC. Nonetheless, subject to the lymph node regions involvement and treatment-related toxicities, some patients do not undergo concurrent CRT and instead receive sequential CRT. In a non-interventional, retrospective cohort study of limited-stage SCLC patients conducted in France, Italy and the UK, sequential chemoradiotherapy accounts for 37.6% of all treatment patterns while concurrent chemoradiotherapy accounts for 35.1% of the whole therapies used as first line. ADRIATIC (NCT03703297) is a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, global study evaluating durvalumab ± tremelimumab as consolidation therapy for patients with LS-SCLC who have not progressed after cCRT. Positive high-level results of the ADRIATIC clinical trial showed durvalumab demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in the dual primary endpoints of overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with LS-SCLC who had not progressed following cCRT compared to placebo. Durvalumab was well tolerated, and AEs were consistent with the known safety profile. These data support the consolidation of durvalumab as a new SoC for patients with LS-SCLC who have not progressed after cCRT. There is limited information on the effectiveness and safety of durvalumab in a broader patient population with LS-SCLC, including those who received sequential CRT. Therefore, there remains an unmet need for additional data to help support and inform the healthcare decisions on the use of durvalumab as consolidation treatment for patients with LS-SCLC in real-world clinical practice. In addition, ADRIATIC study did not allow to include patients with ECOG PS 2 assessed after CRT. The present phase IIIb study will assess the safety and effectiveness of durvalumab in real world like LS-SCLC population. Furthermore, this trial will focus on patient characteristics, treatment exposure, administration, quality of life (QoL), effectiveness and safety providing insights into durvalumab use.

Начало: 15.09.2025 Край: 30.06.2029 Възраст: 18–130 г.

Spain AstraZeneca NCT06992609

Набира участници Фаза 1/2

Symbiotic-GU-06: A Study to Learn About PF-08634404 Alone or In Combination With Enfortumab Vedotin in Urothelial Cancer

Urothelial Cancer Advanced/Metastatic Urothelial Cancer Urothelial Carcinoma

This study is being done to learn more about a new medicine called PF-08634404. It is for adults with a type of bladder cancer called locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer (LA/mUC), meaning the cancer has spread to nearby tissues or other parts of the body. The purpose of the study is to see if PF-08634404 is safe, how well it works, how it moves through the body, and how it affects the cancer. The study will also look at how the medicine may change certain markers in the body that are linked to cancer. To join the study, participants must: * Be adults (18 years or older) and * Have locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer, The study has two groups: * Cohort A: People who have already received treatment for their cancer will get the study medicine ( PF-08634404) alone. * Cohort B: People who have not had treatment before will get the study medicine along with another cancer medicine called enfortumab vedotin. Everyone in the study will get the study medicine through a vein (IV infusion) with or without enfortumab vedotin. Treatment will continue as long as it helps and side effects are manageable. Before starting, participants will go through a screening period to check if they are eligible. During the study, they will have regular visits for treatment, health checks, and tests to see how the cancer is responding. Scans will be done regularly to monitor the cancer. If the cancer gets worse but the treatment is still helping and side effects are manageable, participants may be allowed to continue treatment with their doctor's and the sponsor's agreement.

Начало: 11.03.2026 Край: 05.09.2028 Възраст: от 18 г. Лечение

Australia, Japan, Puerto Rico +1 Pfizer NCT07421700

Набира участници

Colorectal Cancer Prevention Research Study: Eat Right, Screen Right

Colorectal Cancer Prevention

The Eat Right, Screen Right Extension program aims to help adult learners manage nutrition risks and screening options for colorectal cancer prevention. Participants navigate through 6 tailored lessons covering user-identified, evidence-based information relevant to reducing colorectal cancer risk. First, participants receive an overview of colorectal cancer screening guidelines (e.g., age, modalities), personalized nutrition risk factors (e.g., how their intake of red meat, processed meat, and alcohol aligns with nutrition guidelines for colorectal cancer prevention), and additional optional colorectal cancer prevention topics via a branched conversational pathway selected by the participant. Subsequently, participants also have the opportunity to access five additional modules, providing more in-depth information. Self-reported outcomes include changes in cancer information overload, dietary intentions, and cancer screening intentions. This is an extension of previously funded pilot study and aims to enhance reach by leveraging the UF/IFAS Extension infrastructure allowing participants to achieve the following goals: (1) demonstrate accurate understanding of the modifiable dietary behavior that decrease colorectal cancer risk, (2) demonstrate understanding of screening guidelines and several ways to screen for colorectal cancer (e.g., home stool tests, colonoscopy, others), (3) develop confidence to obtain colorectal cancer screening and stay up to date with screening based on guidelines, (4) apply behavior change strategies to support cancer prevention behaviors.

Начало: 07.01.2026 Край: 01.02.2028 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States University of Florida NCT07393906

Набира участници Фаза 1

A Study of Gilteritinib in Adults With Advanced ALK-positive Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) Positive

Genes give your body instructions on how to make proteins. Proteins are needed to keep the body working properly. Many types of cancer are caused by changes in certain genes, making them faulty. Some people with non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have a faulty ALK gene. ALK stands for anaplastic lymphoma kinase. People with NSCLC who have the faulty ALK gene are called ALK-positive. ALK inhibitors are an approved treatment for people with ALK positive NSCLC. Some people stop responding to treatment with ALK inhibitors over time due to more changes happening in their faulty ALK gene, so there is an unmet medical need. Gilteritinib is an approved treatment for people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with the faulty FLT3 gene who haven't responded to previous treatment, or their cancer came back after previous treatment. Gilteritinib also blocks changes in the ALK gene which could help people with ALK-positive NSCLC. A study needs to be done with gilteritinib in people with ALK-positive NSCLC. The main aim of the study is to check the safety of gilteritinib in people with ALK-positive NSCLC and if they tolerate gilteritinib. People in this study will be adults with locally advanced or metastatic ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Locally advanced means the cancer has spread to nearby tissue. Metastatic means the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. They have stopped responding to treatment with ALK inhibitors, including alectinib or lorlatinib, over time. The key reasons people cannot take part are if they have symptomatic cancers in the brain or nervous system, their cancer has spread to the thin tissue that covers the brain and spinal cord (leptomengingeal metastasis), have recently had or planning to have major surgery, have certain heart conditions, or have recently had an infection, a stroke or mini-stroke. People in the study will take tablets of gilteritinib once a day in a 28-day cycle. They may be given up to 2 different doses of gilteritinib. People in the study will start on the lower dose but can eventually switch to the higher dose if they tolerate the lower dose and meet the safety checks. Whilst taking gilteritinib, people will have regular scans of their tumors. People will continue taking gilteritinib until their cancer gets worse, they have medical problems from gilteritinib that they can't tolerate, they ask to stop taking gilteritinib, they start other cancer treatment or, sadly pass away. People will visit the clinic about 7 days and then 30 days after they stop taking gilteritinib. They will be asked about any medical problems and will have a safety check. After this, people who stopped taking gilteritinib, but their cancer hadn't become worse, will continue to have regular scans of their tumors. If their cancer does get worse, they will no longer have scans of their tumors. After finishing gilteritinib, people will be phoned every 12 weeks to check on their health. People will be in the study for up to 4 years, depending on how they respond to gilteritinib.

Начало: 22.09.2025 Край: 31.12.2029 Възраст: от 18 г.

France, Spain, United States Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. NCT07140016

Набира участници Фаза 3

A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine Called PF-07248144 in Combination With Fulvestrant in People With HR-positive, HER2-negative Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer Who Progressed After a Prior Line of Treatment.

Breast Cancer

The purpose of this study is to learn about the safety and effects of the study medicine PF-07248144 when given along with fulvestrant for the possible treatment of HR-positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer. HR-positive breast cancer cells have proteins on their surface called receptors that bind to hormones like estrogen and progesterone (female sex hormones). These hormones can promote the growth of cancer cells. HER2-negative describes cells that have a small amount or none of a protein called HER2 on their surface. In normal cells, HER2 helps control cell growth. Cancer cells that are HER2-negative may grow more slowly and are less likely to recur (come back) or spread to other parts of the body than cancer cells that have a large amount of HER2 on their surface. Advanced cancer is a term that is often used to describe cancer that is unlikely to be cured. Metastatic cancer is the type where the cancer cells spread from one part of the body to another. This study is seeking for participants whose breast cancer has gotten worsen after receiving cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitor-based therapy. Half of participants in this study will receive their usual study treatment, everolimus with endocrine therapy (either exemestane or fulvestrant) for HR-positive/HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer (A/mBC). The study doctor will discuss which hormone therapy is right for the participant before treatment begins. PF-07248144 is a tablet that will be taken by mouth at home every day in a 28-day cycle. Fulvestrant will be given as two injections (one injection in the buttock) at visits to the study clinic. Everolimus and exemestane are also tablets and will be taken by mouth at home every day in a 28-day cycle. The study will compare the experiences of people receiving PF-07248144 in combination with fulvestrant to those of the people who do not. This will help see if PF-07248144 in combination with fulvestrant is safe and effective.

Начало: 05.08.2025 Край: 04.11.2030 Възраст: от 18 г. Лечение

Argentina, Australia, Belgium +28 Pfizer NCT07062965

Набира участници Фаза 1

A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine PF-07934040 When Given Alone or With Other Anti-cancer Therapies in People With Advanced Solid Tumors That Have a Genetic Mutation.

Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal Colorectal Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

The purpose of this study is to learn about the safety and effects of the study medicine alone or when given together with other anti-cancer therapies. This study also aims to find the best dose. This study is seeking participants who have solid tumors (a mass of abnormal cells that forms a lump or growth in the body) that: * are advanced (cancer that doesn't disappear or stay away with treatment) and * have a KRAS gene mutation (a change in the DNA of the KRAS gene that can cause cells to grow in very high numbers). This includes (but limited to) the following cancer types: Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): It's a type of lung cancer where the cells grow slowly but often spread to other parts of the body. Colorectal Cancer (CRC): This is a disease where cells in the colon (a part of large intestine) or rectum grow out of control. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC): This is a cancer that starts in the ducts of the pancreas but can spread quickly to other parts of the body. Pancreas is a long, flat gland that lies in the abdomen behind the stomach. Pancreas creates enzymes that help with digestion. It also makes hormones that can help control your blood sugar levels. All participants in this study will take the study medication (PF-07934040) as pill by mouth twice a day repeating for 21-day or 28-day cycles. Depending on which part of the study participants are enrolled into they will receive the study medication (PF-07934040 alone or in combination with other anti-cancer medications). These anti-cancer medications will be given in the study clinic by intravenous (IV) that is directly injected into the veins at various times (depending on the treatment) during the 21-day or 28-day cycle. Participants can continue to take the study medication (PF-07934040) and the combination anti-cancer therapy until their cancer is no longer responding. The study will look at the experiences of people receiving the study medicines. This will help see if the study medicines are safe and effective. Participants will be involved in this study for up to 4 years. During this time, they will come into the clinic between 1 to 4 times in each 21-day or 28-day cycle. After they have stopped taking the study medication (at about at 2 years) they will be followed for another two years to see how they are doing.

Начало: 27.06.2024 Край: 18.01.2029 Възраст: от 18 г.

China, Puerto Rico, United States Pfizer NCT06447662

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Familial Investigations of Childhood Cancer Predisposition

Acute Leukemia Adenomatous Polyposis Adrenocortical Carcinoma AML +42

NOTE: This is a research study and is not meant to be a substitute for clinical genetic testing. Families may never receive results from the study or may receive results many years from the time they enroll. If you are interested in clinical testing please consider seeing a local genetic counselor or other genetics professional. If you have already had clinical genetic testing and meet eligibility criteria for this study as shown in the Eligibility Section, you may enroll regardless of the results of your clinical genetic testing. While it is well recognized that hereditary factors contribute to the development of a subset of human cancers, the cause for many cancers remains unknown. The application of next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has expanded knowledge in the field of hereditary cancer predisposition. Currently, more than 100 cancer predisposing genes have been identified, and it is now estimated that approximately 10% of all cancer patients have an underlying genetic predisposition. The purpose of this protocol is to identify novel cancer predisposing genes and/or genetic variants. For this study, the investigators will establish a Data Registry linked to a Repository of biological samples. Health information, blood samples and occasionally leftover tumor samples will be collected from individuals with familial cancer. The investigators will use NGS approaches to find changes in genes that may be important in the development of familial cancer. The information gained from this study may provide new and better ways to diagnose and care for people with hereditary cancer. PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: * Establish a registry of families with clustering of cancer in which clinical data are linked to a repository of cryopreserved blood cells, germline DNA, and tumor tissues from the proband and other family members. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: * Identify novel cancer predisposing genes and/or genetic variants in families with clustering of cancer for which the underlying genetic basis is unknown.

Начало: 06.04.2017 Край: 31.03.2037

United States St. Jude Children's Research Hospital NCT03050268

Набира участници Фаза 3

A Clinical Study of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (Sac-TMT, MK-2870) in People With Breast Cancer (MK-2870-032)

Breast Neoplasms Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms HR Low-Positive/HER2-Negative Breast Neoplasms

Researchers are looking for new ways to treat types of breast cancer that are both: * High-risk, which means the cancer may have a higher chance of getting worse or coming back after treatment * Early-stage, which means the cancer is in the breast or the lymph nodes around the breast The 2 types of breast cancer in this study are triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and hormone receptor (HR)-low positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) negative breast cancer. These cancers have zero or a low amount of a protein called HER2 and other proteins that attach to the hormones estrogen or progesterone. Sacituzumab tirumotecan (also known as sac-TMT or MK-2870), the study medicine, is a type of targeted therapy. A targeted therapy is a treatment that works to control how specific types of cancer cells grow and spread. The main goals of this study are to learn if people who receive sac-TMT, pembrolizumab, and chemotherapy: * Have fewer cancer cells found in the tumors and lymph nodes removed during surgery compared to those who receive only pembrolizumab and chemotherapy * Live longer without the cancer growing, spreading, or coming back compared to people who receive only pembrolizumab with chemotherapy

Начало: 30.06.2025 Край: 29.12.2034 Възраст: от 18 г. Лечение

Argentina, Australia, Belgium +33 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC NCT06966700

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A Study to Learn About How Safe Darolutamide is and How Well it Works in Combination With Androgen Deprivation Therapy and Docetaxel in Routine Medical Care for Japanese Men With Low Volume Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer

Metastatic Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer (mHSPC) Low-volume Metastasis

This is an observational study in which medical records of Japanese men with low-volume metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), who received treatment with a combination therapy of darolutamide with an androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and docetaxel, will be collected and studied. The study drug darolutamide, in combination with ADT and docetaxel is an approved treatment for another type of prostate cancer. To better understand the impact of this combination therapy on low-volume mHSPC and make better treatment choices, more knowledge is needed. ADT is a hormone therapy that lowers the level of testosterone, a male hormone, and slows down the growth of cancer cells. Darolutamide blocks androgen signals to slow the growth of the cancer cells. Docetaxel is a type of chemotherapy used to treat different types of cancer. It works by stopping the growth and spread of cancer cells. The prostate gland is a male reproductive gland found below the bladder. Low-volume mHSPC is a cancer of the prostate gland that has spread beyond the gland to three or fewer bones but has not reached organs like the lungs and liver. The prostate cancer is considered hormone sensitive when it responds to an anti hormonal therapy. In this study, only observations from routine clinical practices will be made. Participants will receive darolutamide, in combination with ADT and docetaxel as prescribed by their doctors during routine medical care. The participants will not receive any advice on treatment or any changes to healthcare as a part of the study. The main purpose of this study is to learn more about how safe darolutamide is and how well it works in combination with ADT and docetaxel in adult Japanese men with mHSPC in routine medical care. To do this, researchers will assess the following information about participants after one year of receiving the combination therapy by their doctors: • the number of participants who achieve normal levels of prostate specific antigen (PSA). PSA is a protein found in the blood that helps doctors monitor prostate cancer. • the number of participants who have adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and adverse events of special Interest (AESIs) that lead to discontinuation or change in the dose of darolutamide or docetaxel during the study. AEs are medical problems that the participants had during the study that may or may not be related to the study treatment. SAEs are AEs that lead to death, puts the participant's life at risk, requires hospitalization, causes disability, causes a baby to be born with medical problems, or is medically important. AESIs are specific medical problems the participants had during the study that may be related to heart, lung, liver etc. The data will come from the participant's medical records and will be collected between October 2024 and June 2031. Researchers will only look at the health records from adult men with mHSPC in Japan. No separate visits are required as part of the study. The participants will only visit their doctor at the study clinic as part of their routine medical care.

Начало: 18.11.2024 Край: 31.08.2031 Възраст: от 18 г.

Japan Bayer NCT06661122

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Outcomes of Health Care Transition for AYA With a Cancer Predisposition

Genetic Predisposition

This observational study evaluates whether adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with a cancer predisposition syndrome (CPS) establish and maintain adult health care and continue CPS-specific cancer surveillance after graduating from pediatric care at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (SJCRH). Participants will complete a Readiness Assessment and periodic surveys over 8 years post-graduation. Primary Objectives * To evaluate whether adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with a cancer predisposition syndrome (CPS) report they have established care with adult health care providers and pursue CPS-specific cancer surveillance within 1-year post-graduation from SJCRH. * To evaluate whether AYAs with CPS report they maintain care with adult health care providers and continue CPS-specific cancer surveillance 3 years post-graduation from SJCRH. Exploratory Objectives: * To evaluate whether AYAs with CPS report they continue to maintain care with adult health care providers and complete CPS-specific cancer surveillance longitudinally 5 years and 8 years post-graduation from St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (SJCRH). * To examine clinical correlates of establishing care with adult providers and initiating CPS-specific cancer surveillance post-graduation from SJCRH. * To identify the tumors diagnosed in AYAs with CPS after they graduate from SJCRH and determine how these tumors were identified (i.e., through specific surveillance tests or based on symptoms). * To identify barriers and facilitators AYAs face when establishing and maintaining adult health care and pursuing CPS-specific cancer surveillance.

Начало: 01.06.2026 Край: 01.11.2037 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States St. Jude Children's Research Hospital NCT07456904

Набира участници Фаза 1/2

A Study of TAK-505 in Adults With Solid Tumors

Malignant Solid Tumors

Solid tumors occur when cells in an organ or tissue (for example in the lung or liver) start growing out of control (cancer) and form a lump or mass of cells. These solid cancers may grow very far in the general area where they started (called locally advanced) or may spread to other parts of the body (called metastatic), and doctors may not always be able to completely remove them with surgery (called unresectable). This study is a first in human (or FIH) study, which means that this is the first time that the medicine, TAK-505, is given to a smaller group of adults with solid tumors of certain cancer types, such as stomach cancer (gastric adenocarcinoma), cancer of the large bowel (colorectal cancer or CRC), lung cancer (non-small lung cell cancer or NSCLC) and cancer in the mouth, throat or voice box (head and neck squamous cell carcinoma or HNSCC). The main aims of this study are to learn how safe TAK-505 is, how well it works, how well adults with solid tumors tolerate it and to find the dose of TAK-505 that works best with the least side effects. Other aims are to learn how TAK-505 moves through the body (pharmacokinetics (PK)), if it can shrink or slow cancer (preliminary antitumor activity) and to find out if it causes the body's defense system to react to it (immunogenicity).

Начало: 29.04.2026 Край: 18.08.2030 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States Takeda NCT07436728

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