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AI · Cancer
Намерени 1,993 изпитвания за "Cancer" Стр. 48 от 100
Набира участници Фаза 2
A Phase 2 Trial for Metastatic Melanoma Using Adoptive Cell Therapy With Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes Plus IL-2 Either Alone or Following the Administration of Pembrolizumab
Melanoma

Background: Cell therapy is an experimental cancer therapy. It takes young tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (Young TIL) cells from a person s tumors and grows them in a lab. Then they are returned to the person. Researchers think adding the drug pembrolizumab might make the therapy more effective. Objective: To test if adding pembrolizumab to cell therapy is safe and effective to shrink melanoma tumors. Eligibility: People ages 18-72 years with metastatic melanoma OF THE SKIN Design: Participants will be screened with: Physical exam CT, MRI, or PET scans X-rays Heart and lung function tests if indicated Blood and urine tests Before treatment, participants will have: A piece of tumor taken from a biopsy or during surgery in order to grow TIL cells Leukapheresis: Blood flows through a needle in one arm and into a machine that removes white blood cells. The rest of the blood returns through a needle in the other arm. An IV catheter placed in the chest for getting TIL cells, aldesleukin, and pembrolizumab (if assigned) Participants will stay in the hospital for treatment. This includes: Daily chemotherapy for 1 week For some participants, pembrolizumab infusion 1 day after chemotherapy TIL cell infusion 2-4 days after chemotherapy, then aldesleukin infusion every 8 hours for up to 12 doses Filgrastim injections to help restore your blood counts Recovery for 1-3 weeks After treatment, participants will: Take an antibiotic and an antiviral for at least 6 months, as applicable If assigned, have pembrolizumab treatment every 3 weeks for 3 more doses. They may have another round. Have 2-day follow-up visits every 1-3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months

Начало: 04.12.2015 Край: 16.06.2029 Възраст: 18–72 г.
United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT02621021
Набира участници Фаза 3
JoLT-Ca Sublobar Resection (SR) Versus Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy (SAbR) for Lung Cancer
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

To Determine if SAbR improves survival over SR in High Risk Operable Stage I NSCLC

Начало: 01.07.2015 Край: 01.12.2028 Възраст: от 18 г. Лечение
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom +1 University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center NCT02468024
Набира участници
Australian Barrett's Cohort With Dysplasia and Early Cancer Study
Barrett's Esophagus

The purpose of this study is to collect prospective observational data regarding endoscopic management and outcomes of patients with Barrett's oesophagus (BO) with high grade dysplasia and/or intramucosal carcinoma. To observe the natural history of patients with low grade dysplastic and non dysplastic Barrett's oesophagus

Начало: 01.04.2014 Край: 01.11.2034 Възраст: 18–99 г.
Australia Professor Michael Bourke NCT02198976
Набира участници
Natural History Study of GATA2 Deficiency and Related Disorders
GATA2 Deficiency

Background: \- GATA2 deficiency is a genetic disorder that can cause problems with a person s immune system and other body systems. Some people who have this disorder develop few problems from it. Others can have a wide range of health problems, from skin problems, to hearing loss, to cancer. These problems can happen at any age. Researchers want to study GATA2 deficiency to better understand what types of health problems it can cause, and why it causes problems in some people but not others, and at different ages. Objectives: \- To improve understanding of GATA2 deficiency so there can be better diagnostic tests and treatments in the future. Eligibility: \- People 2 years of age or older who have a GATA2 gene mutation or certain health conditions that are commonly seen in people with this mutation and their blood relatives. Design: * Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. Blood and urine samples will be collected to see whether participants have the GATA2 genetic mutation. Several other tests may be recommended, but participants can decline to take them. * Participants will be eligible to receive standard care for GATA2 deficiency through this protocol. They may be eligible for other clinical trials at the National Institutes of Health as well. * Participants will have regular study visits once a year to evaluate their GATA2 deficiency. Participants will take part in the study for at least 3 years and up to 15 years. At these follow-up visits, participants will fill out a questionnaire and take a physical exam and blood tests. Other tests may be performed as needed.

Начало: 26.08.2013 Възраст: 2–100 г.
United States National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases ( NCT01905826
Набира участници Фаза 2
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant for GATA2 Mutations
GATA2 Immunodeficiency MDS

Background: \- GATA2 deficiency is a disease caused by mutations in the GATA2 gene. It can cause different types of leukemia and other diseases. Researchers want to see if a stem cell transplant can be used to treat this condition. A stem cell transplant will give stem cells from a matching donor (related or unrelated) to a recipient. It will allow the donor stem cells to produce healthy bone marrow and blood cells that will attack the recipient s cancer cells. Objectives: \- To see if stem cell transplants are successful at treating GATA2 mutations and related conditions. Eligibility: \- Recipients who are between 6 and 70 years of age and have GATA2 deficiency. Design: * All participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. Blood samples will be collected. Recipients will have imaging studies and other tests. * Recipients will have chemotherapy or radiation to prepare for the transplant. On the day of the transplant, they will receive the donated stem cells. * Recipients will stay in the hospital until their condition is stable after transplant. * Frequent blood tests and scans will be required for the first 6 months after the transplant, followed by less frequent visits over time.

Начало: 24.07.2013 Край: 31.12.2028 Възраст: 6–70 г.
United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT01861106
Набира участници
Proton and Photon Consortium Registry (PPCR): A Multi Center Registry of Pediatric Patients Treated With Radiation Therapy
Pediatric Patients Treated With Radiation Therapy

In previous studies, Proton Beam Radiation Therapy (PBRT) has been found to show better results in treating patients with cancer, both because there is better control of where in the body the radiation is directed and because it is associated with less severe long term side effects. However, there is limited published data demonstrating these results. The goal of the Proton and Photon Consortium Registry (PPCR) is to enroll children treated with radiation in order to describe the population that currently receives radiation and better compare the short-term and long-term benefits of different types of radiotherapy. The data collected from this study will help facilitate research on radiation therapy and allow for collaborative research. The PPCR will collect demographic and clinical data that many centers that deliver radiation therapy already collect in routine operations.

Начало: 01.07.2012 Край: 01.12.2028 Възраст: до 21 г.
Australia, Canada, United States Massachusetts General Hospital NCT01696721
Набира участници
Long-term Evaluation and Follow-up Care of Patients Treated With Stem Cell Transplants
Graft-versus-leukemia Graft vs Host Disease Graft Rejection

This study will provide follow-up evaluation and care of patients who have undergone allogeneic (donor) stem cell transplantation at the NIH Clinical Center. Patients are monitored for their response to treatment, disease relapse, and later-occurring effects of the transplant. Patients between 10 and 80 years of age who received a donor stem cell transplant at the NIH Clinical Center under an NHLBI protocol may be eligible for this study. Candidates must have had their first transplant at least 3 years before entering the current study. Participants are generally seen in the clinic every 12 months for some or all of the following procedures: * Periodic physical examinations, eye examinations, and blood and urine tests. * Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy: A sample of bone marrow is obtained for microscopic examination. The patient is given local anesthesia or conscious sedation. An area of the hipbone is numbed, a thin needle is inserted through the skin into the bone, and a small amount of marrow is withdrawn. * Tissue biopsy: A small piece of tissue or tumor is obtained for microscopic examination. Depending on the site of the biopsy, the tissue may be removed using a cookie cutter-like "punch" instrument, a needle, or a knife. The area is numbed and the tissue is removed with the appropriate tool. * Imaging tests to visualize organs, tissues, and cellular activity in specific tissues. For these tests, the patient lies on a table that slides into the scanner. They may include the following: 1. Nuclear scans use a sensitive camera to track a small amount of radioactive material (radioisotope) that is given to the patient by mouth or through a vein. The scan may show abnormal areas of tissue in the bones, liver, spleen, kidney, brain, thyroid, or spine. 2. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses a magnetic field and radio waves to examine small sections of body organs and tissues. 3. Computerized tomography (CT) uses x-rays and can be done from different angles to provide a 3-dimensional view of tissues and organs. 4. Positron emission tomography (PET) uses a fluid with a radioisotope attached to it to show cellular activity in specific tissues. The fluid is given through a vein and travels to the cells that are most active (like cancer cells), showing if there is an actively growing tumor. * Pulmonary (lung) function tests: The patient breathes into a machine that measures the volume of air the person can move into and out of the lungs. * Heart function tests may include the following: 1. Electrocardiogram (EKG) evaluates the electrical activity of the heart. Electrodes placed on the chest transmit information from the heart to a machine. 2. Echocardiogram (Echo) is an ultrasound test that uses sound waves to create an image of the heart and examine the function of the heart chambers and valves. 3. Multiple gated acquisition scan (MUGA) is a nuclear medicine test that uses a small amount of radioactive chemical injected into a vein. A special scanner creates an image of the heart for examining the beating motion of the muscle. Disease relapse or progression, or transplant-related problems may be treated with standard medical, radiation, or surgical therapy, or patients may be offered experimental therapy.

Начало: 22.04.2005 Възраст: 7–80 г.
United States National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) NCT00106925
Набира участници
Natural History Study of Clinical and Biological Factors Determining Outcomes in Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease
Chronic Graft vs. Host Disease

Background: * Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is a multi-organ alloimmune and autoimmune disorder that occurs following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT). It is characterized by immune dysregulation, immunodeficiency, impaired organ function, and decreased survival. * Each year about 8000 patients receive allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (alloHSCT) in North America and about 50% of patients who are transplanted develop cGVHD. * Chronic GVHD is also a disorder that simultaneously affects many organ systems in highly variable fashion and requires complex and coordinated medical management by multiple medical specialties. There is an urgent need for progress in understanding and effective treatments for cGVHD as it is one of the most serious complications of cancer therapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Objectives: * To establish a multidisciplinary clinic infrastructure for study of the pathogenesis and natural history of cGVHD. * To prospectively identify clinical and biological prognostic markers in patients with cGVHD * To develop clinically relevant cGVHD grading scales * To identify novel biological characteristics of cGVHD and to describe them in the context of clinical history and presentation * To identify potential clinical and biological markers of cGVHD activity * To improve understanding of the biology of cGVHD-associated graft-versus-tumor effects * To identify potential patients for cGVHD treatment protocols at the NCI and NIH Eligibility: -Patients age 1 and older referred by the primary transplant physician for the evaluation of chronic graft-versus-host disease independent of underlying diagnosis. Design: * Patient undergoes initial clinical and laboratory multispecialty work-up at the NCI cGVHD clinic. * Minimally invasive biopsies and rarely, deep tissue biopsy may be obtained to confirm the diagnosis and/or rule-out other pathologic process (in adults only). * Long tem data collection for evaluation of long-term outcomes will be conducted anually as feasible

Начало: 26.10.2004 Възраст: 1–120 г.
United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT00092235
Набира участници
Evaluation for NCI Surgery Branch Clinical Research Protocols
Synovial Cell Cancer Melanoma Colorectal Cancer Lung Cancer +1

Background: The National Cancer Institute Surgery Branch (NCI-SB) has developed experimental therapies that involve taking white blood cells from patients' tumor or from their blood, growing them in the laboratory in large numbers, and then giving the cells back to the patient. Objective: This study will allow patients to under screening and evaluation for participation in NC-SB Protocols. Eligibility: Patients 18 years or older must meet the minimum eligibility criteria for an NCI-SB treatment protocol. Design Patients will undergo testing and evaluations as required by the appropriate NCI-SB treatment protocol. ...

Начало: 11.07.1999 Възраст: от 18 г.
United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT00001823
Набира участници Фаза 2
Inflammation in Primary and Secondary Malignancies of the Central Nervous System Using [C-11]-CS1P1
Central Nervous System Cancer Brain Metastases

Adult patients with primary or secondary central nervous system malignancies will be invited to undergo a baseline \[C-11\]-CS1P1 PET scan and a follow-up scan within 24 months of the baseline scan (preferably within 6-months post-treatment).The study will describe patterns of tracer uptake in tumors and normal brain and explore how these patterns relate to MRI findings, treatments received, and clinical outcomes.

Начало: 16.04.2026 Край: 30.06.2033 Възраст: от 18 г.
United States Washington University School of Medicine NCT07462507
Набира участници
Nuestro Valor: Increasing Healthier Food Access for Rural Latino Communities Through a Food Retail Intervention
Hispanic Americans Chronic Disease Prevention Cancer Prevention Fruit and Vegetable Consumption

The goal of this clinical trial is to adapt and implement The Value of Our Health (Our Value), a program to promote eating fruit and vegetables, for people living in rural areas. The program will be offered in small, independent grocery stores and delivered by community health workers. The main question this study will answer is: Do customers who shop at stores receiving Our Value eat more fruits and vegetables than customers of other stores?

Начало: 16.04.2026 Край: 01.05.2029 Възраст: от 18 г.
United States University of Washington NCT07490652
Набира участници Фаза 2/3
Accuracy of 18F-Fluorocholine PET/MR and NeuroEXPLORER PET/CT Imaging for Localization of Parathyroid Tumors
Primary Hyperparathyroidism Parathyroid Cancer Multiple Endocrine Neoplasias Heritable Hyperparathyroidism +1

Background: People have 4 parathyroid glands near the thyroid gland in the neck. Surgery is needed to remove a parathyroid gland that is too large or has a tumor. These glands can be in different places, so doctors use an imaging scan with contrast dye to help find them before surgery. Researchers want to know if a different type of scan and a new tracer can make it easier to find the tumors in the parathyroid glands. Objective: To see if PET/MRI and NeuroEXPLORER PET-CT scans with a 18F-FCH tracer are better than existing methods for finding the parathyroid glands. Eligibility: People aged 18 years or older who are scheduled for surgery to remove a parathyroid gland. Design: Participants will have up to 4 clinic or hospital visits. They will be screened. They will have a physical exam and give blood samples. Participants will have a 4-dimensional computed tomography (4D-CT) scan. This is the current way doctors look for parathyroid glands. They will be injected with an iodine-based dye for the 4D-CT scan. They will lie on a padded table that slides into a donut-shaped machine. Participants will have a positron emission tomography (PET)-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and NeuroEXPLORER PET-CT scan. For these scans, they will be injected with a radioactive tracer (18F-FCH). They will wait about 30 to 60 minutes for their body to absorb the tracer. They will lie on a padded table that slides into a tube. Their vital signs will be monitored during the scan. Participants will have surgery to remove the target gland. They may need to stay in the hospital for up to 3 nights. Participants will have a follow-up visit 6 months after the surgery. This may be done remotely....

Начало: 16.04.2026 Край: 05.02.2036 Възраст: 18–100 г.
United States National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney NCT07444723
Набира участници Фаза 1
Clinical Trial of TQB3205 Capsule in Subjects With Advanced Malignant Tumors
Advanced Malignant Cancer

The trial was divided into two phases: dose escalation and dose expansion. The dosing regimens were single-dose study and continuous dosing study. A single-center, open, non-randomized, single-arm clinical trial design was adopted. Subjects with advanced malignant tumors were selected to take TQB3205 capsules orally to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and preliminary efficacy of TQB3205 capsules.

Начало: 15.04.2026 Край: 01.12.2028 Възраст: от 18 г.
China Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. NCT07482592
Набира участници Фаза 2/3
Antegrade Intestinal Fluid Reinfusion for Prevention of Low Anterior Resection Syndrome After Low Anterior Resection: a Single-Center, Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
Low Anterior Resection Syndrome Rectal Cancer

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if antegrade intestinal fluid reinfusion works to prevent low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) in patients with prophylactic ileal stoma. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Does it work to prevent LARS by antegrade intestinal fluid reinfusion before performing the ileostomy reversal surgery? 2. Is antegrade intestinal fluid reinfusion more effective than water infusion in preventing LARS. Participants will: 1. Receive either antegrade intestinal fluid reinfusion or antegrade water infusion through ileal stoma based on the standard of care at 1 month after anterior rectal resection, until the ileostomy reversal. 2. Keep a diary of their symptoms.

Начало: 10.04.2026 Край: 10.04.2028 Възраст: 18–75 г.
China Pei-Rong Ding NCT07537998
Набира участници
Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Insomnia in Survivors of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Survivor of Childhood Cancer Insomnia Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

This pilot study will assess the usefulness and potential effectiveness of using transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) for treating insomnia in adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Participants will be randomized to receive either active (verum) or inactive (sham) nightly stimulation using a non-invasive earbud device over two time periods: 2 weeks and 8 weeks. The study will assess adherence to the intervention and estimate its effects on sleep quality, stress, and neurocognitive function. Primary Objective: Aim 1: To determine a) short-term and b) long-term feasibility of tVNS in terms of participation in ALL Survivors with moderate to severe insomnia. Aim 2: To estimate the effect size of tVNS on sleep quality, stress, and neurocognitive outcomes in ALL survivors with insomnia. Exploratory Objectives Aim 1: To investigate the onset of tVNS effect via actigraphy measures over the intervention epoch. Aim 2: To estimate the effect size of genetic variants on sleep quality within verum tVNS.

Начало: 31.03.2026 Край: 01.12.2029 Възраст: 20–50 г.
United States St. Jude Children's Research Hospital NCT07191119
Набира участници Фаза 3
Phase 3 Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of 177Lu-TLX250 in Advanced Relapsed or Recurrent ccRCC
ccRCC Renal Cell Carcinoma (Kidney Cancer) Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) Renal Cell Cancer Metastatic +2

Multicenter Phase 3 study of 177Lu-TLX250 in adult participants with CAIX-expressing advanced, relapsed or recurrent clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Part 1 will evaluate two dosing regimens to determine the recommended Phase 3 dose (RP3D). Part 2 will compare 177Lu-TLX250 with investigator's choice of monotherapy aligned with Australian standard-of-care.

Начало: 25.03.2026 Край: 28.02.2029 Възраст: от 18 г. Лечение
Australia Telix Pharmaceuticals (Innovations) Pty Limited NCT07197580
Набира участници Фаза 1
PhIbRandomGemcitabine(G)w/or w/Out Pitavastatin(P)MainTx UnresecPancreaticAdenocarcinoma(uPDAC)
Pancreatic Cancer Pancreatic Cancer Metastatic

This is a phase 1, open-label clinical trial determining the recommended Phase 2 dose of Gemcitabine with Nab-paclitazel with or without Pitavastatin in subjects with unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma (uPDAC). These are subjects who are already receiving Gemcitabine for treatment of their disease.

Начало: 24.03.2026 Край: 31.03.2028 Възраст: от 18 г.
United States University of California, Irvine NCT07549958
Набира участници
A Multicenter, Non-interventional, Descriptive Study to Assess Assay Concordance of HER2 IHC Testing in Chinese Pan-tumor Patients
Pan-tumor(NSCLC, GYN Cancers, BTC and UC)

This is a multicenter, non-interventional, descriptive study to retrospectively collect solid tumor samples from focused tumor types (NSCLC, GYN cancers, BTC and UC) and assess both assay concordance and interpretation concordance.

Начало: 06.03.2026 Край: 31.12.2026
China AstraZeneca NCT07404202
Набира участници Фаза 3
Postoperative Radiotherapy Combined With Nimotuzumab Followed by Benmelstobart in High-Risk Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Head & Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Head & Neck Cancer Postoperative Adjuvant Treatment

A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Open-Label, Phase III Clinical Trial.To evaluate the efficacy and safety of postoperative radiotherapy combined with Nimotuzumab followed by Benmelstobart in high-risk patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma who are ineligible for cisplatin chemotherapy. The primary endpoint is disease-free survival (DFS). A total of 185 patients will be enrolled in both the study group and the control group, respectively, with a total planned enrollment of 370 patients. Enrollment is expected to be completed within 2 years, followed by a 3-year follow-up period after the last patient is enrolled.

Начало: 04.03.2026 Край: 05.03.2031 Възраст: от 18 г.
China Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai NCT07445048
Набира участници Фаза 1
A Study of DXC014 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors.
Small Cell Lung Cancer Melanoma Prostate Cancer Other Advanced Solid Tumors

This is a phase I, open-label, first-in-human clinical study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, MTD, DLT, RP2D, the PK characteristics, preliminary anti-tumor activity, the immunogenicity of DXC014 in patients with Advanced Solid Tumors.

Начало: 03.03.2026 Край: 20.10.2030 Възраст: от 18 г.
China Hangzhou DAC Biotechnology Co., Ltd. NCT07177937
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