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Data Collection Study of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology Conditions

Disorders of Sex Development (DSD) Pediatric and Adolescent Cancers of the Genital Tract Reproductive Endocrine Conditions in Puberty Structural Gynecologic Conditions Including Vulvar and Vaginal Conditions

Background: Gynecologic conditions are those that are related to the reproductive system. They can be reproductive gland disorders or reproductive system tumors. They can also be inborn anomalies of the reproductive tract. Researchers want to gather data over time from a large group of young people with these conditions. Objective: To create a database about child and teenage gynecologic conditions. Eligibility: Participants of any age with known or suspected pediatric and adolescent gynecologic conditions, and their adult family members Design: Participants will be screened with a review of their medical records. Participants may have a medical history and physical exam. Participants will have blood drawn using a needle. The blood will be used for genetic tests. Participants will have saliva collected. They will spit into a small plastic container. Or their spit will be absorbed from their mouth using a small sponge. The saliva will be used for genetic tests. Participants may have samples collected from their vagina. A small cotton swab will be used to gather the samples. This procedure is optional. If participants have a surgery related to their condition, a small tissue sample will be taken. It will be stored for future research. Participants may complete optional surveys. These surveys ask about their physical and emotional health. They can choose not to answer any of the questions. Researchers will collect medical data from participants standard tests. Such tests may include blood and urine tests, X-rays, nuclear medicine scans, and other tests. Data will also be collected from standard treatments they may receive.

Начало: 21.04.2021 Край: 02.12.2039 Възраст: 1–100 г.

United States Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Heal NCT04717349

Набира участници Фаза 2

Testing the Addition of an Individualized Vaccine to Durvalumab and Tremelimumab and Chemotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Anatomic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8 Invasive Breast Carcinoma Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma

This phase II trial studies how well nab-paclitaxel, durvalumab, and tremelimumab with or without personalized synthetic long peptide vaccine (neoantigen vaccine) works in treating patients with triple negative breast cancer that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). Chemotherapy drugs, such as nab-paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as durvalumab and tremelimumab, may induce changes in body's immune system and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Vaccines made from peptides may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving nab-paclitaxel, durvalumab, and tremelimumab with or without neoantigen vaccine will work better in treating patients with triple negative breast cancer.

Начало: 13.04.2021 Край: 30.12.2026 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT03606967

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Intermittent Fasting to Improve Insulin Secretion

PreDiabetes Diabetes type2 Intermittent Fasting Insulin Secretion

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) mellitus is a challenge for health care systems as the numbers increases constantly. In 2014, 422 million people had been living with diabetes worldwide. The absolute numbers of people with prediabetes have also grown substantially over 25 years worldwide. In Germany, about 10% of the population has T2D and another 21 % of the population has prediabetes.Overall, 16% of all deaths in Germany are attributable to type 2 diabetes. Macro- and microvascular complications of diabetes imply a significant threat for the patients and are already present in the prediabetic state. Short term and long term complications, the burden of treatment, and reduced quality of life are major burdens of the disease. Accumulating data indicate that currently recommended therapeutic diet regimens in patients with obesity and diabetes are not sustainable on the long term. Novel concepts are therefore urgently needed. T2D occurs when insulin secretion from pancreatic beta-cells cannot sufficiently be increased to compensate for insulin resistance. Causes of beta-cell dysfunction are heterogeneous. In addition, the most important determinants of diabetes remission are the extend of weight loss and restoration of beta-cell function. In the course of diabetes progression, the inability to recover insulin secretion might identify the state of no return to normal glucose tolerance. It is therefore crucial to improve insulin secretion in treatment and prevention of diabetes. Up to now lifestyle intervention trials in prediabetes or pharmacological intervention trials in diabetes did not show improvement of insulin secretion after intervention. However, one recent small human trial shows that intermittent fasting (early time restricted fasting) is able to improve insulin secretion.Currently, there are no trials that examine the effect of intermittent fasting in individuals with a broad range of impaired glucose metabolism (from prediabetes to diabetes). Recently novel subtypes of diabetes and prediabetes with high risk for the early manifestation of diabetes complications have been identified. Currently, prevention strategies for this high risk individuals have not been examined yet. We will study for the first time the effectiveness of 4 weeks intermittent fasting on changes in insulin secretion capacity in subphenotypes of diabetes and in prediabetes.

Начало: 08.04.2021 Край: 01.03.2027 Възраст: 18–70 г.

Germany University Hospital Tuebingen NCT04607096

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Neural Correlates of Psychiatric Disorders

Psychiatric Disorder Memory Disorders

This ClincialTrials.gov record originally corresponded to the protocol approved under IRB # 202370. The study was expanded to include stimulation and recordings approved under new IRB #211037, as well as IRB #251231. The participant data originally acquired from IRB# 202370 will be included in this new record: This study seeks to better understand the neural activity underlying neuro cognitive disorders. Resting state local field potential recordings will be collected from medically refractory epilepsy patients implanted with depth electrodes for seizure localization, and metrics of neural activity will be correlated with psychiatric symptoms as measured from questionnaires. Subjects will also participate in neuro cognitive tasks while neural recordings are performed, and/or receive neural stimulation through implanted depth electrodes. A better understanding of disordered neural activity underlying neuropsychiatric disorders may additionally contribute to novel methods for diagnosing, treating, and preventing these diseases.

Начало: 31.03.2021 Край: 01.12.2026 Възраст: от 18 г.

United States Vanderbilt University Medical Center NCT04725409

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Prospective Evaluation of High Resolution Dual Energy Computed Tomographic Imaging, Noninvasive (Liquid) Biopsies, and Minimally Invasive Surgical Surveillance for Early Detection of Mesotheliomas in Patients With BAP1 Tumor Predisposition Syndrome

Familial Cancer BRCA1-Associated Protein-1 (BAP1) Mutations Tumor Predisposition Syndrome (TPDS) Mesothelioma

Background: A germline mutation is a change to a person s genes that is carried through their DNA. These mutations can be passed on from parents to their offspring. Germline mutations in a gene called BAP1 are linked to the development of mesothelioma and other cancers. Researchers want to follow people with these mutations to learn more. Objective: To see if researchers can improve how people who have or are suspected to have a BAP1 mutation are monitored over time. Eligibility: People age 30 and older who are suspected to have a BAP1 germline mutation. Design: Participants will be screened with a personal and family medical history. Their medical records may be reviewed. They will give a blood or saliva sample to test for a BAP1 mutation. They will get genetic counseling. To take part in this study, participants will enroll on 2 to 3 other protocols. Participants will have a physical exam. They may have a tumor biopsy. They will give blood and urine samples. They will have skin and eye exams. Some participants will have video-assisted thoracoscopy to examine the chest and lungs and diagnose suspicious areas. For this, a small camera is inserted into the chest through a small incision. Some participants will have laparoscopy to examine the organs inside the abdomen. For this, a small camera is inserted into the abdomen through a small incision. Participants will have imaging scans of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. They may have brain scans. Participants will visit the NIH once a year for follow-up exams. Participation lasts indefinitely.

Начало: 30.03.2021 Край: 30.06.2038 Възраст: 30–120 г.

United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT04431024

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Drug-Eluting Registry: Real-World Treatment of Lesions in the Peripheral Vasculature

Peripheral Vascular Diseases

The ELEGANCE Registry's objective is to collect Real-World Data (RWD), including populations previously not represented in Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) trials, health economics data, and to support the safe use of commercially available Boston Scientific Corporation (BSC) drug-eluting devices for the treatment of lesions located in the peripheral vasculature.

Начало: 29.03.2021 Край: 01.01.2028 Възраст: от 18 г.

Australia, Austria, Canada +8 Boston Scientific Corporation NCT04674969

Набира участници Фаза 1/2

UCD19 CarT in Treatment of Pediatric B-ALL and B-NHL

B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia B-cell Non Hodgkin Lymphoma

This phase I/II trial will investigate a new CD19 directed CAR-T therapy manufactured locally with the goals to expedite infusion to wider patient inclusion that includes those who were previously excluded, such as pediatric patients with B-cell NHL and patients in primary relapse.

Начало: 10.03.2021 Край: 01.07.2026 Възраст: 31–30 г.

United States University of Colorado, Denver NCT04544592

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Comparison of Radical Prostatectomy Performed by Robot-assisted Laparoscopy or Conventional Laparoscopy or by Laparotomy

Prostate Cancer

Minimally invasive surgery has developed widely since the 1980s and has revolutionized the practices of surgeons. In urology, the development of laparoscopy and then robot-assisted surgery has considerably improved the management of pathologies. In France, as in all the countries concerned, the spread of robotic surgery has taken place without prior studies validating this new technology, nor organizational rules in terms of quality and access to care. The report of the Haute Autorité de Santé dated November 2016 underlines the weakness of the methodological quality of studies and meta-analyzes evaluating robot-assisted total prostatectomy compared to other surgical techniques by laparotomy or conventional laparoscopy. It therefore appears important to evaluate in a large study the interest of this technique in order to help the authorities to decide on the real benefit of this technology and to provide reliable answers to the patients.

Начало: 08.03.2021 Край: 30.04.2030 Възраст: от 18 г.

France Elsan NCT04638088

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Definition of Autonomic Nervous System Involvement in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis

The goal of this interventional non-pharmacological study is to evaluate the involvement of the autonomic nervous system in patients with relapsing-remitting and primary progressive multiple sclerosis. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Is it possible to define the characteristics of dysautonomia to improve treatment on patients with multiple sclerosis through the management of conditions such as orthostatic hypotension or thermoregulation disorders that inevitably condition the patient's life and the response to rehabilitation ? * Does the severity of the functional alterations correlate with impairment of small somatic and autonomic cutaneous nerve fibers in patients with multiple sclerosis ? * How much the involvement of the autonomic nervous system affects the clinical history and progression of the disease ? * Do different clinical variants of multiple sclerosis manifest with different patterns of involvement of the sensory-autonomic nervous system ? Participants will be hospitalized in Maugeri Clinical Institute of Telese Terme for a rehabilitation treatment. Patients will perform a sensory and autonomic functional study and a morphological analysis of cutaneous nerves through skin biopsy. Researchers will compare results between the two groups (relapsing-remitting and primary progressive) and between patients and data from control subjects.

Начало: 04.03.2021 Край: 30.05.2027 Възраст: от 18 г.

Italy Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA NCT05748015

Набира участници Фаза 3

Testing Early Treatment for Patients With High-Risk Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) or Small Lymphocytic Leukemia (SLL), EVOLVE CLL/SLL Study

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

This phase III trial compares early treatment with venetoclax and obinutuzumab versus delayed treatment with venetoclax and obinutuzumab in patients with newly diagnosed high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma. Venetoclax is in a class of medications called B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) inhibitors. It may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking Bcl-2, a protein needed for cancer cell survival. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as obinutuzumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Starting treatment with the venetoclax and obinutuzumab early (before patients have symptoms) may have better outcomes for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma compared to starting treatment with the venetoclax and obinutuzumab after patients show symptoms.

Начало: 02.03.2021 Край: 01.10.2028 Възраст: от 18 г.

Canada, United States National Cancer Institute (NCI) NCT04269902

Набира участници Фаза 3

Effect of CAFfeine on Cognition in Alzheimer's Disease

Alzheimer Disease

Sporadic Alzheimer's disease is a multifactorial illness arising a major medico-economic stakes for our aging societies. There is currently no curative treatment available. Coffee is a complex beverage with psychostimulant properties whose main effective element, caffeine, has a pleiotropic effect on the central nervous system. Caffeine pharmacological properties enable its use like an Alzheimer's disease symptomatic treatment. Its supposed benefits mustn't obscure anxiety and insomnia caffeine effect at large dose, which Alzheimer's patients might be more vulnerable. The main study objective is to evaluate placebo-controlled caffeine efficacy (30 treatments weeks) on cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease dementia at beginning to moderate stage (MMSE 16-24).

Начало: 01.03.2021 Край: 01.12.2027 Възраст: от 50 г.

France University Hospital, Lille NCT04570085

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Treosulfan Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients

Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Malignant Disorders Non-malignant Disorders

One of the major challenges to improve the outcome of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is the reduction of toxicity and non-relapse mortality caused by the pre-transplant conditioning regimen, while maintaining efficacy. Treosulfan (TREO) (L-treitol-1,4-bis-methanesulfonate) is a busulfan analogue with a distinct site of alkylation that results in a more favourable toxicity profile in comparison with busulfan and total body irradiation. TREO is the prodrug of L-epoxybutane, a water-soluble bifunctional alkylating agent with remarkable myeloablative and immunosuppressive properties. The use of TREO, in combination with other chemotherapy agents, as part of the conditioning regimen for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in children has progressively increased during the last decade for both malignant and non-malignant disorders. Data on TREO pharmacokinetics in the pediatric population are still scarce. To date, only a few studies, including small numbers of pediatric patients, have investigated the PK profile of TREO. These studies reported high variability of TREO pharmacokinetics, and the relationship between TREO exposure, toxicity and clinical outcome is still unresolved. Therefore, therapeutic drug monitoring with a personalized approach may be an important tool to optimize outcomes in the pediatric population. The aim of the investigators' study is to characterize TREO PK/PD profiles in children undergoing HSCT and to evaluate the relationship between TREO exposure and early toxicity and clinical outcome.

Начало: 24.02.2021 Край: 31.07.2027 Възраст: до 18 г.

Italy Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia NCT06861257

Набира участници Ранна Фаза 1

Addition of Cord Blood Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells to Ruxolitinib for the Treatment of Steroid-Refractory Acute Graft Versus Host Disease

Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm Steroid Refractory Graft Versus Host Disease

This early phase I trial is to find out the effect of adding cord blood tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (cb-MSCs) to ruxolitinib in treating patients with acute graft versus host disease that does not respond to steroid therapy (steroid-refractory). Ruxolitinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. cb-MSCs are a type of tissue helper cell that can be removed from donated umbilical cord blood tissue and grown into many different cell types that can be used to treat cancer and other disease, such as graft versus host disease. This trial aims to learn if adding cb-MSCs to ruxolitinib may help control steroid-refractory acute graft versus host disease.

Начало: 17.02.2021 Край: 31.03.2032 Възраст: 12–80 г.

United States M.D. Anderson Cancer Center NCT04744116

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Study to Evaluate the Impact of the Use of Alternative and Complementary Therapies on Therapeutic Adherence in Patients Treated With taMoxifen for Early Stage Breast Cancer

Breast Cancer

This is a pilot, prospective, interventional, monocentric study designed to evaluate, in a real-life situation, adherence to tamoxifen treatment as a function of the taking of alternative and complementary therapies in patients with localized hormone-dependent breast cancer. 200 patients will be included in the study. Each patient will be followed for one day.

Начало: 12.02.2021 Край: 01.02.2028 Възраст: от 18 г.

France Institut Claudius Regaud NCT04740697

Набира участници Фаза 2

Sleep, Diabetic Retinopathy and Melatonin

Diabetes Mellitus Diabetic Retinopathy

This study explores the use of melatonin in patients with diabetic retinopathy

Начало: 03.02.2021 Край: 01.06.2026 Възраст: 40–65 г.

United States University of Illinois at Chicago NCT04547439

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A Study of Noninvasive Methods to Evaluate Skin and Mucosal Conditions

Skin Lesion Mucosal Lesion

The purpose of this study is to find out whether using noninvasive methods to study the appearance of lesions can improve diagnostic accuracy before a biopsy is required and help guide treatment planning. The database created to store these images is called an Image Repository, and it will be used to support clinical practice, teaching and training, and future research.The High-resolution OCT (Apollo Medical Optics) device ApolloVue® S100 Image System (medical device Class II) can provide both cross-sectional and en-face images with cellular information.

Начало: 02.02.2021 Край: 02.08.2031

United States Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center NCT04743362

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Institut de Recherche Cliniques de Montreal (IRCM) Post-COVID-19 (IPCO) Research Clinic

Covid19 Long COVID

While many COVID19 studies are focusing on the immediate biological impact of SARS-CoV2 infection, this multidisciplinary research clinic will inform the global community on its recovery phase across patient cohorts with different degrees of disease severity (asymptomatic, mild \[non-hospitalized\], moderate/severe \[hospitalized\]). The primary objectives are to: 1) evaluate the short- and long-term end-organ complications post-COVID-19 in relation to the severity of the acute COVID-19 infection and 2) establish a post-COVID-19 biobank. The secondary objective is to develop a model that can predict end-organ complications using epidemiological and clinical data. To complete the objectives, the study will follow 6 patient cohorts: Patients who had previous asymptomatic or mild COVID-19 (no need for oxygen), patients who had previous moderate/severe COVID-19 (patients who had an oxygen requirement; moderate=oxygen by nasal cannula; severe=oxygen by high flow nasal cannula, non-invasive positive pressure ventilation or intubation), patients who had COVID-19 but did not develop the post-COVID-19 condition, patients who have never had COVID-19, patients who had flu-like symptoms but did not have signs or symptoms related to the infection lasting beyond 4 weeks from the date of symptom-onset, and patients with flu-like symptoms and have signs or symptoms related to the infection lasting beyond 4 weeks from the date of symptom-onset. Patients will be recruited into these cohorts using a strategy that targets the following populations: patients that were hospitalized in centers across Montreal, patients already followed at the IRCM (non-COVID-19) clinic, essential workers, and members of the same household as patients already enrolled in the IPCO clinic research protocol. The IPCO clinic research protocol is the first in the province of Quebec to systematically follow patients post-COVID-19 for short- and long-term complications including end-organ damage while building an extensive biobank that can support future mechanistic research projects.

Начало: 01.02.2021 Край: 04.11.2027 Възраст: 18–100 г.

Canada Emilia Falcone, MD NCT04736732

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A New Psychotherapy Intervention for Older Cancer Patients

Cancer

This study is being done to see if a new psychotherapy intervention called Cancer and Aging: Reflections for Elders (CARE) can effectively treat depression and distress in older cancer patients. CARE is a 5-session intervention that takes place over the phone. This study will compare CARE with the Social Work and Supportive Counseling (SWSC) intervention, which also takes place over the phone. SWSC is a standard psychotherapeutic intervention that has been shown to be a supportive and effective form of treatment for distress for patients with cancer. The researchers will look at which intervention is more effective in treating depression and distress in participants.

Начало: 01.02.2021 Край: 31.05.2027 Възраст: от 70 г.

United States Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center NCT04452825

Набира участници Фаза 1/2

Prebiotic Galacto-oligosaccharide and Acute GVHD

Acute GVHD

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the carbohydrate prebiotic (dietary supplement) known as galacto-oligosaccharide (GOS) can modulate the microbiome (the bacteria in the gut) and help prevent graft-versus host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic stem cell transplant. The study has two two parts. In phase 1, the best dose of GOS will be evaluated. In phase 2, using the best dose of GOS, participants will be randomized to receive GOS or a placebo (maltodextrin, a common food additive that is not known to affect the microbiome) so that the effect of GOS can be determined.

Начало: 22.01.2021 Край: 01.02.2029 Възраст: 18–80 г.

United States University of Kansas Medical Center NCT04373057

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Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers for Brain Tumors

Central Nervous System Neoplasm

This study examines cerebrospinal biomarkers in patients with brain tumors. A biomarker is a measurable indicator of the severity or presence of your disease state. Collecting and storing samples of cerebrospinal fluid from patients with brain tumors to study in the laboratory may help doctors develop new strategies to better diagnose, monitor, and treat brain tumors.

Начало: 14.01.2021 Край: 31.12.2028

United States Mayo Clinic NCT04692324

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