A Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety Study of Fosmanogepix for the Treatment of Adult Participants With Candidemia and/or Invasive Candidiasis.
Phase 3 – large-scale trial before approval
Conditions:
Candidemia
Candidiasis, Invasive
Sponsor: Basilea Pharmaceutica
trial.available_in:
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Overview
The purpose of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety and effects of the study medicine (called Fosmanogepix) for the potential treatment of candidemia and/or invasive candidiasis, a life-threatening fungal infection caused by several species of yeast called Candida.
The study is seeking patients who have a diagnosis of candidemia and/or invasive candidiasis.
Two-thirds of all patients will receive the study medication fosmanogepix Intravenous (IV) infusion followed by optional fosmanogepix tablets. One-third of all patients will receive a standard of care regimen of caspofungin Intravenous (IV) infusion followed by optional fluconazole capsules.
Fosmanogepix or caspofungin will first be given as an Intravenous (IV) infusion directly into a vein in the arm each day at the study clinic. Fosmanogepix tablets or fluconazole capsules will be taken orally by mouth daily either at the study clinic, or at home if patients are well enough to be discharged from the hospital.
The treatment effect in patients receiving fosmanogepix to those receiving caspofungin/ fluconazole will be compared. The primary aim is to show that fosmanogepix is not inferior (not worse) to caspofungin/ fluconazole with a noninferiority margin of 15%.
The duration of study treatment and number of study visits will vary depending on how long the patient will be treated for the infection. Treatment will continue for a maximum of 6 weeks depending on when the infection is cleared and whether other symptoms related to the infection have improved. There will also be a follow-up visit 6 weeks after the study treatment was stopped.
Who can participate
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Patients ≥ 18 years (or the minimum country-specific age of consent if \> 18) at Screening who have provided signed informed consent indicating that they understand the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study, and are willing to participate in the study. If the patient is unable to consent for himself/herself, a legally authorized representative must provide informed consent on his/her behalf.
2. Diagnosis of candidemia and/or invasive candidiasis based on a blood or non-blood specimen obtained within ≤ 96 hours (4 days) before randomization, and on clinical criteria judged attributable to candidemia/invasive candidiasis occurring at any time from ≤ 12 hours prior to the qualifying positive index culture being taken through to randomization.
3. Patient's condition allows for appropriate infection source control measures, including removal of pre-existing intravascular catheters and devices, if necessary.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Existing infection
1. Infection known to be due to Candida krusei, in blood or any other normally sterile site.
2. Inappropriate fungal infection source control.
3. Diagnosis of certain deep-seated Candida infections.
2. Life expectancy of \< 72 hours in the opinion of the investigator.
3. Requirement, or expected requirement, for hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, or hemofiltration.
4. Ongoing neurological disorders, including specified conditions presenting with a CTCAE Grade ≥ 2 (neurological symptoms that are considered to be a consequence of the current episode of candidemia / invasive candidiasis are not exclusionary).
5. Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus infection, who have CD4+ count \< 200/mm3 or viral load \> 400 copies/mL), or who have had an active opportunistic infection within 6 months prior to Screening.
6. Other medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk of study participation or make the patient inappropriate for the study.
7. Current use of any prohibited concomitant medications or those unwilling/unable to use a permitted concomitant medication.
8. Received \> 2 days (\> 48 hours) equivalent of prior systemic antifungal treatment at approved doses and frequency to treat the current episode of candidemia and/or invasive candidiasis (e.g., \> 2 doses of a once daily antifungal agent or \> 4 doses of a twice daily antifungal agent), within the 96 hours prior to randomization (except for non-susceptible Candida spp. and for patients who develop candidemia or invasive candidiasis while on prophylaxis with an azole or amphotericin B).
9. Previous administration with an investigational drug or investigational vaccine within 30 days or 5 half-lives preceding the first dose of study drug used in this study (whichever is longer).
10. Prior participation in this or any previous study of fosmanogepix.
11. Moderate or severe hepatic impairment, known active viral hepatitis B or C, ALT or AST ≥ 5 × ULN or total bilirubin \> 3 × ULN unless this is due to isolated hyperbilirubinemia or documented Gilbert's syndrome.
12. Female patient is pregnant or lactating.
13. Known hypersensitivity to fosmanogepix, manogepix, caspofungin, any echinocandin, fluconazole or to any of their excipients.
14. Investigator site staff directly involved in the conduct of the study and their family members, site staff otherwise supervised by the investigator, and Sponsor and Sponsor delegate employees directly involved in the conduct of the study and their family members.
Interventions
Fosmanogepix
DRUG
Fosmanogepix
DRUG
Caspofungin
DRUG
Fluconazole
DRUG
Placebo
DRUG
Placebo
DRUG
Placebo
DRUG
Placebo
DRUG
Locations
138
Argentina (6)
Central Hospital de San Isidro Melchor Posse
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires Italian Hospital, Department of Infectious Diseases
Buenos Aires
Cordoba Private University Hospital, Department of Infectious Diseases
Córdoba
Italian Hospital of La Plata, Department of Infectious Diseases
La Plata
Central Hospital Mendoza
Mendoza
British Sanatorium SA
Rosario
Australia (6)
Monash Medical Center Clayton
Clayton
Peter MacCallum Cancer Center, State
Melbourne , Victoria
The Alfred Hospital
Melbourne , Victoria
Royal Melbourne Hospital
Parkville , Victoria
Westmead Hospital
Sydney , New South Wales
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba , Queensland
Austria (4)
University Hospital Graz, Department of Internal Medicine
Graz
Kepler University Hospital GmbH, Department of Pulmonology, Clinical Department of Infectious Diseases
Linz
Medical University Vienna
Vienna
Hospital Favoriten, Department of Internal Medicine IV - Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine
Vienna
Belgium (7)
General Hospital Saint-Jan
Bruges
University Hospital Brussels
Brussels
Saint Luc University Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine
Brussels
Erasme Hospital, Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases
Brussels
Jessa Hospital
Hasselt
University Hospitals Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Department of Infectious Diseases
Leuven
UCL Mont-Godinne University Hospitals
Yvoir
SUSPENDED
Brazil (5)
HC-UFPR
Curitiba , Paraná
Hospital Our Lady of Grace
Curitiba , Paraná
Porto Alegre Clinical Hospital (HCPA), Infectious Diseases / Internal Medicine
Porto Alegre , Rio Grande do Sul
Pontifical University Of Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS) - St. Luke Hospital
Porto Alegre , Rio Grande do Sul
Santa Marcelina Hospital
São Paulo
Bulgaria (3)
Eurohospital University Hospital
Plovdiv
University Medical Center "N. I. Pirogov", Burns and Plastic Surgery Clinic
Sofia
University Medical Center "N. I. Pirogov", Clinic of Purulent-Septic Surgery
Sofia
China (14)
China-Japan Friendship Hospital
Beijing
The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
Bengbu
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou
Zhejiang Provincal Hospital of Chinese Medicine
Hangzhou
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital
Hangzhou
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou
Lishui People's Hospital
Lishui
Liuzhou People's Hospital
Liuchow
The 1st Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang
Qingyuan People's Hospital
Qingyuan
Huashan Hospital
Shanghai
Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
Shenzhen
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Tianjin
Wuxi People's Hospital
Wuxi
Colombia (5)
Cardiomet CEQUIN Foundation, Department of Nephrology
Armenia
Luz Castro de Gutierrez Medellin General Hospital, Research Center
Medellín
Pablo Tobon Uribe Hospital
Medellín
High Technology Medical Institute S.A.S, IMAT S.A.S.
Montería
Somer Clinic
Rionegro
France (6)
Amiens Picardie University Hospital - South, Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
Amiens
Victor Dupouy Hospital Center Argenteuil, Intensive Care Unit
Argenteuil
Marseille Nord University Hospitals - AP-HM, Medical Intensive Care Unit, Acute Respiratory Distress and Severe Infections
Marseille
SUSPENDED
Nantes University Hospital Center - Hotel Dieu Hospital, Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases
Nantes
Rennes University Hospital Center - Hospital Pontchaillou
Rennes
Tours Regional University Hospital Center
Tours
Germany (6)
University Hospital Cologne, Department of Internal Medicine I, Clinical Study Centre II for Infectious Diseases
Cologne , North Rhine-Westphalia
Frankfurt University Clinic
Frankfurt am Main , Hesse
University Hospital Giessen and Marburg GmbH
Giessen , Hesse
University Hospital Heidelberg, Clinic for Anesthesiology
Heidelberg
University Hospital Regensburg
Regensburg , Bavaria
University Hospital Ulm, Comprehensive Infectious Diseases Center Ulm (CIDCU)
Ulm , Baden-Wurttemberg
Greece (6)
"LAIKO" General Hospital
Athens
"Sotiria" Chest Diseases Hospital of Athens
Athens
SUSPENDED
General Hospital of Athens "Evangelismos", 5th Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases Unit
Athens
University General Hospital of Heraklion
Heraklion
Tzaneio General Hospital
Piraeus
SUSPENDED
General Hospital of Thessaloniki "Ippokratio"
Thessaloniki
Israel (5)
Rambam Health Care Campus, Institute of Infectious Diseases
Haifa
Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Department of Infectious Diseases
Holon
Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Department of Infectious Diseases
Ramat Gan
The Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Infectious Diseases Unit
Tel Aviv
Shamir Medical Center, Department of Infectious Diseases
Ẕerifin
Italy (10)
Hospital "S. Croce e Carle"
Cuneo
IRCCS Policlinic Hospital San Martino
Genoa
Maggiore Polyclinic Hospital, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda
Milan
Hospital San Raffaele, IRCCS
Milan
Big Metropolitan Hospital Niguarda Regional Health Authority
Milan
University Polyclinic Hospital of Modena
Modena
Polyclinic San Matteo, IRCCS
Pavia
University Hospital of Pisa
Pisa
AOU Senese
Siena
Giuliano Isontina University Health Authority
Trieste
Singapore (3)
National University Hospital
Singapore
Singapore General Hospital
Singapore
SUSPENDED
Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Singapore
SUSPENDED
South Africa (5)
Helen Joseph Hospital
Johannesburg
Milpark Hospital
Johannesburg
SUSPENDED
Ryexo Clinical Research
Pretoria
WITHDRAWN
University of Pretoria / Steve Biko Academic Hospital
Pretoria
Practice of R Moodley and MI Sarvan - Umhlanga
Umhlanga
South Korea (4)
Kyungpook National University Hospital
Daegu
SUSPENDED
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul
SUSPENDED
Ajou University Hospital
Suwon
Spain (7)
University Hospital Cruces
Barakaldo
Hospital del Mar, Department of Infectious Diseases
Barcelona , Catalonia
University Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
Barcelona , Catalonia
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Department of Infectious Diseases
Barcelona , Catalonia
SUSPENDED
University Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Department of Infectious Diseases
Madrid , Madrid
University Hospital Virgen Macarena
Seville , Andalusia
University Hospital Nuestra Senora de Valme
Seville , Andalusia
Taiwan (8)
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung City
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung City
Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
New Taipei City
China Medical University Hospital
Taichung
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Taichung
Taipei Medical University Hospital
Taipei
Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei
Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Taoyuan
Thailand (5)
Vajira Hospital
Bangkok
Siriraj Hospital
Bangkok
Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital
Chiang Mai
Songklanagarind Hospital
Hat Yai
Srinagarind Hospital
Khon Kaen
United States (23)
University of Michigan Health System (UMHS) - A. Alfred Taubman Health Care Center
Ann Arbor , Michigan
Emory University Hospital - Clifton Road
Atlanta , Georgia
Augusta University Medical Center
Augusta , Georgia
Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore , Maryland
University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Department of Medicine
Birmingham , Alabama
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill , North Carolina
DMC Harper University Hospital
Detroit , Michigan
Henry Ford Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases
Detroit , Michigan
City of Hope
Duarte , California
Houston Methodist Hospital - Texas Medical Center
Houston , Texas
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Houston , Texas
U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston , Texas
Indiana University Methodist Hospital
Indianapolis , Indiana
University of Kentucky College of Medicine
Lexington , Kentucky
David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA
Los Angeles , California
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis , Minnesota
Weill Cornell Medical College - NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital
New York , New York
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine
Philadelphia , Pennsylvania
UPMC Presbyterian
Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania
Carilion Clinic
Roanoke , Virginia
UC Davis Medical Center
Sacramento , California
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio , Texas
Washington University School of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Clinical Research Unit